Surgery · Nose base

Alarplasty

Nostril width, read from the base view

Gangnam, Seoul | Board-certified plastic surgeon, Dr. Jonghwan Choi
KHIDI-registered for international patients · Apgujeong Rewind

Alarplasty Alar reduction Alarplasty Alar reduction 
Define

Alarplasty

What does an alarplasty narrow?

The short answer

Alarplasty narrows the alar base: the flared side walls of the nostrils and the fleshy rim around them. Rewind carries it out two ways. The incisional method opens the inner floor of the nostril, takes out the alar tissue making the base wide, trims the excess skin and closes along the line where the ala meets the cheek. The non-incisional method passes a special thread through a small needle puncture on the outer wall of each nostril and draws it in, pulling the width of the alae and the width of the columella together in one movement. Neither version touches the bridge.

Source: Rewind's Korean surgical page for alar reduction. That page does not state which anaesthesia is used, how long the operation runs, the day the stitches come out, or how many days swelling lasts, so none of those appear here. List prices come from the clinic's own price sheet.

The clinic publishes the measurement its design is argued from. Seen from the front, the face divides into fifths and the alar width should occupy one of them, lining up with the inner and outer corners of the eye and reading close to the distance between the two eyes. Seen from below, the nostrils should approach an equilateral triangle, with nostril length reading as roughly two thirds of the length of the nose. Those figures are why the amount of tissue taken away is small, and why it is measured on your own face before anything is cut.

Consultation with Dr. Jonghwan Choi at Rewind Plastic Surgery
Fig. 01 — Alar width is measured on the face in front of the surgeon, never copied from a reference photograph
Result

Before & After

What would an alarplasty before and after case show?

An alar reduction is judged in two views that clinics rarely publish together: straight on, where the base either sits inside its fifth of the face or spills past it, and from below, where the two nostril openings can be compared with each other. Rewind has not released a nostril case for this page, so the four frames stay empty until it does.

Alar reduction — case pairs, front view and base view

BEFORE PHOTO
AFTER PHOTO
BEFOREAFTER
case · alar reduction
Held for a released clinic case
Individual results may vary.
BEFORE PHOTO
AFTER PHOTO
BEFOREAFTER
case · alar reduction
Held for a released clinic case
Individual results may vary.
BEFORE PHOTO
AFTER PHOTO
BEFOREAFTER
case · alar thread cinching
Held for a released clinic case
Individual results may vary.
BEFORE PHOTO
AFTER PHOTO
BEFOREAFTER
case · alar thread cinching
Held for a released clinic case
Individual results may vary.

Not one of these four frames contains a photograph. When the clinic releases alar cases, every caption will list each operation that patient had in the same session, since a narrower base often arrives alongside work on the tip and the result belongs to both. Individual results may vary. Bleeding, swelling, bruising, asymmetry between the two sides, altered sensation and scarring remain possible after this operation, and the doctor's examination precedes every decision.

Shape

Four presentations

Which noses does a Rewind alar reduction suit?

The clinic names four presentations it operates on. They are worth reading before a price list, because three of the four tend to bring a second listed item with them and one does not.

base 01
Nostril openings that read large
Where the opening itself, and not only the fleshy wall around it, is what draws the eye. This presentation belongs to the incisional method, since that approach reaches the nostril floor and can change the size of the opening.
base 02
A round, blunt tip with the alae spread
Here the base looks wide because the tip above it is wide. Narrowing the alae alone leaves that tip untouched, so a plan usually carries tip work from rhinoplasty as its own line.
base 03
Fleshy, thick or uneven alae
Thick alar skin, a heavy fold of tissue, or one side sitting visibly wider than the other. Asymmetry is the finding that most often changes a plan at the chair, because the two sides are then measured and treated separately.
base 04
A base that makes the whole nose read heavy
The clinic's own description is of a tip and alae spread wide enough to leave the face looking blunt and closed in. This is the presentation where a few millimetres at the base change a photograph more than anything done higher up.
Method

Two routes

How is alarplasty performed — incisional and thread cinching?

Rewind publishes both methods as three steps each, and they are genuinely different operations that happen to share a goal. What follows is the clinic's own sequence, in the clinic's own order.

01Measure

The target alar width is set against the face before either method is chosen

The design fixes where the alar wall should sit: inside one fifth of the facial width, aligned with the corners of the eye, with the base view checked against the near-equilateral nostril triangle the clinic publishes. Skin thickness and the degree of asymmetry are recorded at the same examination, and those two findings decide which route follows.

02Incisional

The incisional alar reduction opens the nostril floor

The clinic's first published step is an incision on the inner side of the nostril floor, through which the alar tissue making the base wide is removed. Because that approach reaches the floor of the nostril, it is also the route that allows the size of the nostril opening itself to be adjusted.

03Closure

Excess skin is excised and the alar closure follows the cheek crease

Step two removes the leftover skin and closes it precisely along the line the ala makes against the cheek. The clinic's stated reason for those two positions, inside the nostril and in the crease, is that a scar sitting there is difficult to see. It remains a scar, and how it settles varies between individuals.

04Thread

The non-incisional method cinches both alae with a special thread

A small needle puncture is made on the outer wall of each nostril and a special thread is passed through to both sides. Drawing that thread in reduces alar width and columellar width at once, which is the one thing this route does that the incisional one does not. Rewind describes recovery from it as quicker without publishing a figure.

05Choice

Which alar method applies is an examination finding

Rewind attaches the incisional route to alae that are very wide or covered by thick skin, and to cases where the nostril opening needs changing. The thread route is attached to cases where alar and columellar width are both at issue and less tissue has to go. Neither is presented here as the superior one, because the finding decides it.

Dr. Jonghwan Choi operating under loupe magnification at Rewind Plastic Surgery
Fig. 02 — Under magnification, a millimetre of alar wall becomes a visible decision
Rewind

Why here

Why is alar width a measuring problem before it is a cutting one?

The alar base is the smallest surgical field on the face and the least forgiving one. Two or three millimetres decide whether a nose reads refined or pinched, and that difference is invisible to anyone who has not measured the face it belongs to. Rewind is a one-surgeon practice, so whoever takes the measurement is whoever holds the instrument.

01Millimetres

Alar reduction planned against your fifths, your eye corners, your base view

Dr. Choi works from the published proportions and from the nose in front of him. If your base already sits inside its fifth and the width you dislike is coming from the tip or from the platform beneath it, that is said at the chair and the alar listing comes off the plan.

02Both routes

Two alar methods kept open, so the finding can pick one

A clinic holding one method will fit every nose to it. Rewind keeps the incisional reduction and the thread cinching side by side and prices them separately, which means thick alar skin and a wide columella lead to different plans and different quotes.

03The scar year

Whoever placed the alar scar watches how it matures

An alar scar goes on changing for months once the stitches are gone. The surgeon who placed it reviews it at every visit, correspondence with overseas patients runs in their own language from the first enquiry onward, and the clinic holds KHIDI registration for foreign patients under Reg. M-2025-01-08-09288.

Dr. Jonghwan Choi explaining a treatment plan to a patient at Rewind
Fig. 03 — The plan is argued out loud at the desk, while it can still change
Theatre

In the operating room

Where does a nostril reduction take place?

Operating room at Rewind Plastic Surgery, Richro Building

Fig. 04 — The operating room, on the fourth and fifth floors of the Richro Building

Recovery room at Rewind Plastic Surgery

Fig. 05 — A rest room, where patients settle before leaving

Rewind occupies two floors in Apgujeong and runs as a single-surgeon clinic: the examination, the measurement, the operation and every follow-up visit sit with the medical director. Scheduling is by appointment only, with consultation hours Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday from 10:00 to 19:00 and on Saturday from 10:00 to 16:00.

Incisional route: incision on the inner nostril floor
Thread route: needle puncture on the outer alar wall
Closure follows the crease between ala and cheek
Design set to facial fifths and the base-view triangle
Nostril opening adjustable through the incisional route
Columellar width addressed by the thread route
Asymmetric alae measured and planned side by side
Operated by Dr. Jonghwan Choi, by appointment only
Dr. Jonghwan Choi, board-certified plastic surgeon

Board-certified plastic surgeon

Dr. Jonghwan Choi carries out every alar reduction here. He is certified by the Korean board in plastic surgery, operates alone in this clinic, and treats international patients under the clinic's KHIDI registration, Reg. M-2025-01-08-09288.

Cost

Pricing

What does alarplasty cost in Seoul?

Every correction at the base of the nose carries its own listing here, so a quote is the sum of the lines your examination called for. Below are the clinic's list prices for a first operation.

Alarplasty, incisionalThe standard listing: alar tissue removed through the nostril floor, skin closed in the alar crease
₩700,000
Alar thread cinchingThe non-incisional listing: a thread through a needle puncture, drawing in alar and columellar width together
₩600,000
Columella correctionThe column between the nostrils, listed on its own where its width or position forms part of the finding
₩1,500,000
Nostril loweringA separate listing for the height at which the nostril sits, quoted only where the examination calls for it
₩4,000,000

These are list prices with VAT excluded, and the anaesthetic fee already sits inside each figure. Where an alar reduction is planned alongside bridge or tip surgery, both appear as their own lines and the total is written out before a date is held. A nose that has already been operated on is quoted from the clinic's separate revision rates, which run above the first-operation figures shown here.

Fit

Suitability

Who is an alar reduction for, and who is turned down?

Often a good fit

  • An alar base measuring past one fifth of the facial width in a straight-on photograph
  • Nostril openings that read large, where the size of the opening is the actual complaint
  • Thick or fleshy alar walls that stay wide whatever the expression does
  • Visible asymmetry between the two alae, measured side by side at examination
  • Someone who wants the base measured against their own proportions before tissue is removed

Where the answer may be no

  • A base already inside its fifth, with the width coming from the tip or the bony platform: the alar listing is taken off the plan and rhinoplasty is discussed in its place
  • A nose operated on before, which is assessed as revision rhinoplasty and quoted from different rates
  • Keloid or hypertrophic scarring in your history, since this operation trades width for a line in the crease
  • A clotting disorder, wounds that have healed slowly before, or daily medication that thins the blood
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding, and any inflammation still active in the lining of the nostril
After

Recovery

What does recovery after alarplasty involve?

The clinic's notes for this operation are about leaving the nose alone while a small, tightly closed wound settles. The four below carry enough detail to build travel dates around, and they appear here as Rewind wrote them.

First days
Discharge is blotted, never pushed
For a period after surgery the clinic asks patients to wipe any discharge away gently with gauze or clean tissue. Pushing anything into the nose is ruled out, and so is pinching the nose while blowing it.
Night by night
Sleep with the head raised
Rewind asks patients to sleep with the head held high. The instruction is short, and it matters for the same reason after any nasal operation: gravity decides how much swelling is still there in the morning.
About a month
Glasses stay off the nose
Spectacles and sunglasses are kept off for roughly a month. Frames press and drag across the region that has just been closed, and that pull lands close to the suture line itself.
Route-dependent
The thread route settles faster
For the non-incisional method Rewind states only that recovery is quicker, with no figure attached. No day count is invented here; the surgeon gives you the schedule for whichever route your plan uses.

Any surgical procedure carries risk. For an alar reduction the named ones are bleeding, infection, prolonged swelling, asymmetry between the two sides, altered sensation around the nostril, a scar in the crease that stays visible, and a small step or notch at the rim where tissue was taken. Where a thread has been used, the clinic publishes no figure for how long the narrowing holds. Outcomes vary from person to person and cannot be promised. Every earlier operation on your nose, and every medicine you take daily, belongs in the consultation record before a surgical date is held.

Doctor

Professional

Every alar reduction in this clinic belongs to a single board-certified plastic surgeon, from the first measurement through to the last scar check. A base narrowed by three millimetres is not a decision that can be handed over, and the line it leaves is watched by whoever placed it.

Dr. Jonghwan Choi, board-certified plastic surgeonRewind,
Peer-reviewed paper on nasal base narrowing in cleft lip nasal deformity
Fig. 06 — Published work on narrowing the nasal base in cleft lip nasal deformity

Rewind's Doctor

Dr. Jonghwan Choi Medical Director

The base of the nose is where
a face settles its own width.

A board-certified plastic surgeon in plastic surgery, with ten peer-reviewed papers indexed under his name and published work reaching into craniofacial and nasal reconstruction.

Board-certified plastic surgeon (Plastic Surgery)
10 peer-reviewed publications
Medical Director, Rewind Plastic Surgery
Korean Society of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeons
Former chief director, Apgujeong Y&T Plastic Surgery
Korean Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
J Craniofac Surg · JKMS · Arch Craniofac Surg
Korean Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
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Ask

Questions

Alarplasty — frequently asked questions

What exactly does an alarplasty narrow?
The alar base: the flared side walls of the nostrils and the fleshy rim around them. Rewind describes the goal as trimming alar width to the proportions of the individual face. The bridge is untouched, and the tip changes only if tip work appears as a separate line on the plan.
How do the incisional and the thread methods actually differ?
The incisional method cuts on the inner nostril floor, removes alar tissue, then excises excess skin and closes in the alar crease. The thread method makes a needle puncture on the outer alar wall and cinches a special thread that draws in alar and columellar width together, with recovery the clinic describes as quicker.
Where does the incision sit, and will the scar show?
Inside the nostril or along the crease where the ala meets the cheek, which the clinic states makes the scar difficult to see. A closure line is still a scar. How it matures varies between individuals, and a history of keloid or hypertrophic scarring is raised at consultation before surgery is agreed.
Can the size of the nostril opening be changed as well as the width?
Through the incisional route, yes. Rewind states that this approach reaches the inner floor of the nostril and so allows the size of the opening to be adjusted. The thread route works on width at the alar wall and the columella, so it does not offer the same control.
How is the target alar width decided?
By measurement on your own face. The clinic publishes a front-view target of one fifth of the facial width, aligned with the inner and outer corners of the eye and close to the distance between the eyes, plus a base view in which the nostrils approach an equilateral triangle.
Does a narrower base change how the bridge looks?
It can, with individual variation. Rewind's own answer is that as alar width comes in, the balance of the whole nose shifts, so the tip can read more defined and the bridge can appear taller. That is an optical change in the surrounding proportions; the bridge itself is not altered.
Can an alar reduction be done in the same operation as bridge and tip surgery?
Combined nose plans are common, and the clinic prices every correction separately, so bridge, tip and alar work each appear as their own line. Whether they run in one session is settled at examination, along with which route the alar part takes.
How long does the thread method hold?
Rewind publishes no duration for the non-incisional narrowing, so no number is stated here. The clinic says only that recovery from it is quicker. If the length of the effect is what decides your choice, ask the surgeon to compare the two routes for your own alar thickness.
What does the clinic ask me to avoid while the nose settles?
Pushing anything into the nose and pinching it while blowing are both ruled out. Discharge is blotted away gently with gauze or clean tissue, and sleeping is done with the head held high. Those are the instructions Rewind publishes for this operation.
Do I have to stop wearing glasses after an alar reduction?
For about a month, yes. The clinic asks that spectacles and sunglasses stay off the nose for roughly four weeks. Frames rest and drag across the region that has just been closed, and that pull lands close to the crease where the skin was sutured.
What can go wrong after an alar base reduction?
Bleeding, infection, prolonged swelling, asymmetry between the sides, altered sensation around the nostril, a scar that stays visible in the crease, and a small step or notch at the rim where tissue was removed. Any of those can lead to a further procedure, and outcomes vary between individuals.
What does the clinic leave unstated about this operation?
Four things are absent from Rewind's alar page: which anaesthesia is used, how long the operation runs, the day the stitches come out, and how many days swelling lasts. None of them is estimated here. All four are confirmed by the surgeon once your route and your listed items are fixed.
Booking

Reservation

REWIND,booking

Tell us which part of the nose base bothers you in photographs and we reply within one business day, in your language.

Scientific evidence

Published research on alar base reduction, scar visibility and tip support

Two of these papers are about the alar base itself: one reviews how the base is reduced, the other reports across 35 years how visible the resulting scars were under three techniques. The other two deal with tip support and projection, the part of the nose an alar base is usually judged alongside. None of them studies Rewind Plastic Surgery, none predicts an individual outcome, and the techniques and settings described belong to each study.